Forum › Forums › Bulldozer & Excavator Operation and Maintenance › ford 8n
- This topic has 25 replies, 9 voices, and was last updated 11 years, 9 months ago by DavidPrivett.
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January 25, 2013 at 9:00 pm #30710
my neighbor wants me to rebuild his 52 8n ford ,if anyone has done this can you suggest a manual that you have had good luck with.
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January 26, 2013 at 7:05 am #35547
I believe Yesterdays tractor co. offers rebuild manuals for the 8n, #2N-8n_SV 140 pages for $14.95 also IT aftermarket shop manual 152 pages for $24.95 #FO-4 and a parts manual 228 pages for $19.95 #FO_9N2N8N_PT. They also have a dvd that goes through a complete rebuild for the 9N , 2N and 8N. its # is JDV-01050 I bought a similar one to get familiar with my Ford 3000. Hope this helps
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January 26, 2013 at 11:51 am #35606
There's a nice engine rebuild manual for the tractor on ebay for $32.99
Ben
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January 26, 2013 at 12:18 pm #35611
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January 26, 2013 at 5:03 pm #35613
I found one on amazon that people seem to think was the best to have so I ordered it .thanks to all Dave
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January 29, 2013 at 7:31 pm #35632
well it is getting ugly, clutch and all associated parts, ring gear, piston rings, wheel seals,radiator.And this thing does not have a temp gauge I guess your supposed to look at the cap for boil over.there is a place on the head that can be drilled and taped for a gauge so that got added.the guy I am getting parts from says that it has gotten real hot and the heat took the spring out of the oil rings,but they all are worn but on the bright side the jugs look good I think a good honing will fix them up.
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January 29, 2013 at 7:52 pm #35633
If it has gotten hot, be sure to have that head magnafluxed to be sure there are no cracks, and have it checked for flatness. As a side note, I have in my possession, an original 1948 8N Operators manual from the Ford Motor Company. If you find you need any of the info from it let me know and I'll copy the approriate passages for you. It contains quite a lot of information, not usually found in today's operators manuals.
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January 30, 2013 at 10:27 am #35634
it has been running for years since it was overheated it has just been getting worst in the oil eating.we are in check the gas fill the oil zone. hopefully adding a temp gauge will make it easier to keep track of the temps so this road does not have to be traveled soon again.
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February 2, 2013 at 8:17 am #35730
does anyone have a thought on the best way to heat a ring gear for installation on the flywheel.
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February 2, 2013 at 9:32 am #35732
I would think a rosebud would do the trick.
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February 2, 2013 at 9:33 am #35733
I would think a rosebud would do the trick.
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February 2, 2013 at 11:26 am #35736
Yep, a rosebud or a propane weed burner will do the job just fine. Even a charcoal grill will get it done if nothing else is available. Place the ring gear on a layer of firebrick and heat it as evenly as possible, being careful not to get it too hot – 400°F should be hot enough to force it over a cold center plate. I'd have the center plate in the freezer until I was ready to assemble.
If you go above 400°F you will alter the heat treating of the gear ring, possibly softening it to the point of causing early tooth wear. Your local welding supply house may sell TempilStiks, crayons that melt at specific temperatures for heat treating, if you don't have a pyrometer.
Also, check both the ring's and the center's edges for burrs and dress them off with a file before you start. A slight chamfer on the leading edge of the ring or the plate will make it easier to get it started, too – it only takes a few thousandths chamfer to do the job.
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February 14, 2013 at 7:35 pm #35755
well I did not have a rosebud so I took it to town, I had a machine shop heat it and place it on the flywheel.it seemed to tighten in place. put it together turned it over and the ring gear spun.had to break the tractor apart and weld the ring gear in place,is this somewhat common?
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February 15, 2013 at 1:49 am #35756
I have changed many starter rings in my life. No I have never seen one that was properly installed spin. I was a new starter ring correct?
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February 15, 2013 at 1:50 am #35757
I've never had to do that, David. I did have one instance of a ring slipping on a flywheel, but I did not weld it for fear of crazing the flywheel face.
What I did was to drill several holes through the flywheel/ring gear interface and perpendicular to the flywheel face. The holes are centered exactly on teh shear line were the ring and flywheel meet. I lightly chamfered the edges of theh holes and then cold-forged rivets in the holes. After all the rivets were set, I went back with a cup grinder and stoned of any excess, leaving the rivets perfectly flush to the flywheel. The rivets acted the same way a Woodruff key does in a shaft/sheave fit up.
The chamfering of the rivet holes makes a place for the rivet stock to expand into forming a very shallow “flat” head. That is plenty sufficient to keep them from coming out of the holes accidentally
Should the ring gear need to be removed later, It is easy enough to drill out the rivets since they are very low carbon steel and therefore soft..
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February 15, 2013 at 10:00 am #35758
well good or bad I stiched it every 4 inches around the flywheel with a mig .welded about 3/8 inch circle in each spot with fairly good penetration .the welding was done on the engine side of the flywheel so no clutch face maring was done. ,I was concerned also about to much heat in one spot to quickly since the 2 steels are so different. but it seems to be working well for now.If there is any further issues with it a new flywheel and gear will be next. yes the ring gear was directional but placed correctly. and a new starter was installed. cause I do not want to do this again any time soon.
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February 15, 2013 at 12:23 pm #35761
It's not what I would have recommended. But in for a penny, in for a pound, if you haven't warped the flywheel, you just might get away with it.
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February 15, 2013 at 5:06 pm #35762
I agree with Spring Valley Larry, although I've seen a few “almost loose” installations.
Congratulations,
Time will tell if it is now unbalanced by hammering out the rear main bearing and breaking the crankshaft at the harmonic balancer (that weird looking pulley on the front of the engine).
What is usually done in cases like yours is to, after the ring gear is installed, pour anaerobic compound around the interface of the two components, as this pretty much guarantees concentricity and reduces the risk of knocking out a starter pinion.
There are reasons ring gears are fitted that way and not bolted or tack-stitch welded.
Account deleted.
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February 15, 2013 at 7:45 pm #35763
And I completely agree with Bob. A flywheel will have blind hole drillings into it which are strictly for balance. This is done to remove even a fragment of weight. A one OZ weld bead or anything else weighs a whole bunch at even 2000 RPM. Simply stated the engine balance will be totally hosed now.
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February 16, 2013 at 5:21 am #35764
Although used with automobile automatics, ring gears are routinely stitch welded to the flexplates from the factory I have a picture of a stock pontiac v8 flexplate but I'm new to this posting picture uploading stuff . I would agree the use of an anerobic would have been the first choice.
Does the engine shake at around 2000 rpm? when it didn't before. that would pretty much prove that the engine is now out of balance, if not you did a very fine job of getting those welds perfectly sized and placed and it may last as long as any new engine, but if there is obvious vibration now a new flywheel/ring gear will be the best bet…
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February 16, 2013 at 6:57 am #35765
no vibes at any speed it runs so much better now that the engine has compression.The tractor mech on the other side of town says he has done it before with no issues he says it aint no race engine.
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February 16, 2013 at 11:52 am #35768
Like I said, time will tell.
Account deleted.
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February 16, 2013 at 12:47 pm #35771
David,
Your buddy says “it aint no race engine”. I have built a few of those and so I dug out a few of my tables from back in the day.
An imbalance of one ounce 1” away from center of rotation at 2,000 rpm will be subjecting a force of 7 lbs. At 4,000 rpm, the force grows to 23.5 lbs! Double the speed again to 8,000 rpm and the force becomes 114 lbs Remember, this is one 1” away from the center of rotation. Now keep in mind that in the case of this tractor we are not talking about 1” away from the center of rotation. This is exactly why people that know what they are talking about panic.
What's really going on here is that you do have welds perhaps close to evenly spaced and they are approximately the same size. It is out of balance it has to be. The fact that you can't feel it simply means that the vibration dampener is doing it's job. But it will only take so much for so long.
Admittedly I am a stickler for doing things the right way and this repair does not follow that standard.
Larry
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February 16, 2013 at 1:07 pm #35772
Larry,
David and his “mechanic on the other side of town” probably never got past second grade, which I guess is okay because they have survived this long. But in the real world where ignorance is little tolerated, they would undoubtedly stumble. You are making them look like “deer in the headlights”. They don't want to hear that stuff. Ignorance is bliss.
Account deleted.
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February 17, 2013 at 9:08 am #35779
Sure would be nice to be able to disagree, without being disagreeable. Advice has been given and explained. He is free to accept, ponder, or ignore. Insults don't accomplish anything positive in the information exchange. Your mileage may vary.
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February 17, 2013 at 7:28 pm #35780
I am sure all what you say is true but there is no harmonic balancer the flywheel has not been trued I do not believe as I see no drill holes that they balanced it to.it idles at 400 rpm and is max governed to 2000 rpm.If I have to back in it I will replace the flywheel.But the owner being 83 I do not think I will have to worry about it.He runs it at a fast idle when he is in a hurry.I also talked to the carquest machine shop guy the other day and he said that is common with those flywheels not to hold the ring gear and they weld them up.
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