Forum › Forums › Tractor Operation And Maintenance › Fuel sending unit
- This topic has 10 replies, 4 voices, and was last updated 5 years, 4 months ago by Bob Rooks.
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August 6, 2019 at 2:35 pm #49030
Hello everyone. Can anyone tell me what the operating OHMS are for the fuel sending unit on Jinma 354 diesel? Thanks
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August 6, 2019 at 5:46 pm #49031
The only info I have is for a 2006 284. 85 Ohms full (up) and 10 ohms empty (down). If you have the same instrument in the dash it is likely these values will be the same for the 354.
An open circuit between the instrument and ground (through the sender) will cause the gauge to show full. A short circuit will show empty.
With the hot wire removed from the sender you should see about 5 volts and a full reading on the gauge. Ground that wire and it should go to empty.
Hopefully someone else will have exact numbers for your tractor, but at least this might be a starting point.
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August 7, 2019 at 5:52 am #49035
good info.
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August 7, 2019 at 8:27 am #49037
Thanks for the info. I should also have asked if anyone knows of a particular brand of after market fuel gauges that would work with the oem sending unit? Thank you in advance for any info.
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August 7, 2019 at 8:52 am #49038
Thanks for the info. I should also have asked if anyone knows of a particular brand of after market fuel gauges that would work with the oem sending unit? Thank you in advance for any info.
You will first need to determine what type of sending unit you have, a magnetic type or a thermostatic type. Then you will have to match the ohms resistance to the gauge scale. You will need data sheets for this.
So if you want to take the time and trouble, and maybe someone already has, the answer is yes. Otherwise just buy a new Chinese gauge or sending unit, or buy a complete aftermarket set which in all likelihood is made in China anyway.
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August 7, 2019 at 9:37 am #49040
Ok thanks, that is all above my knowledge level. I have removed the sending unit and it is a float on a metal arm that goes up and down with the fuel level in the tank so I am not sure what type it is. Can I hook up a OHM meter and measure it by moving the arm up and down to get a reading? I am shooting from the hip here because I am electrically challenged when it comes to anything like this. Thanks
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August 7, 2019 at 11:38 am #49041
I took mine apart after replacing it just to see what was wrong. It is a simple wire wound resistor with contacts on either side. The contacts were worn to the point they were intermittent at best and completely open most of the time. This gave me a false reading of full.
Yes, you can test the sender by putting an ohm meter (DMM or Digital Mulit-meter set to read ohms) across the terminals of the sender and moving the float arm up and down. You should see a higher value with the arm up and a steady reduction in the reading as you slowly move the float to the down position.
For basic troubleshooting the actual numbers are not as important as seeing the value change as you move the float from top to bottom.
What symptoms were you seeing that lead you to ask about the Ohms values in the first place?
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August 7, 2019 at 12:16 pm #49042
I was wanting to replace it with an aftermarket gauge and the gauge I bought wont work because of the OHM,s range.
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August 7, 2019 at 2:32 pm #49044
Hmm. I would have to see specs and instructions to give sound electronics advice.
If your new gauge requires more resistance than provided by the factory sending unit, it should be a simple task to add the appropriate sized resistor in the line from the gauge to the sender.
Can you provide a schematic or instructions for the new gauge?
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August 7, 2019 at 4:21 pm #49045
My 20 hp tractor had no fuel gauge but had the access hole for one, I bought a universal marine fuel tank gaugeĀ kit so it came with 2 inch gauge and sending unit. works great just trim float stem to what instructions say to cut to that type and shape tank.
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August 8, 2019 at 8:23 am #49047
My 20 hp tractor had no fuel gauge but had the access hole for one, I bought a universal marine fuel tank gauge kit so it came with 2 inch gauge and sending unit. works great just trim float stem to what instructions say to cut to that type and shape tank.
That’s my recommendation too. Would save a lot of time and anxiety.
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